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Avoid Desk Rejection: The Ultimate Peer Review Submission Checklist

Why Papers Get Desk-Rejected — And Why It Hurts

Rita, a research scholar from India, had just completed her first research paper after six months of hard work—conducting surveys, gathering data, and analyzing results. Feeling proud, she submitted her paper to a well-known Scopus-indexed journal. But within just five days, her excitement turned into disappointment. She received a short email: “Your manuscript has been desk rejected.”

No detailed feedback. No suggestions. Just a simple rejection.

She was shocked. The topic of her research matched the journal’s focus, and she believed the content was strong. So why was it rejected without even going to peer review?

The truth is that many researchers, especially those new to academic publishing, often make small but critical mistakes while submitting. These mistakes are not about poor research but about missing important submission details.

In fact, more than 60% of submitted papers are rejected before they even reach the peer review stage. This early rejection is called desk rejection, and it usually happens because:

  • The manuscript doesn’t match the journal’s scope
  • It is not formatted correctly
  • Important documents are missing
  • Ethical statements are not included

The good news? You can easily avoid these problems. All you need is a clear and complete checklist to follow before you submit your research paper.

Download Your Free Peer Review Submission Checklist [Template]

Before moving forward, download your free editable checklist that will guide you through every critical step of your submission process.

Download: Peer Review Submission Checklist – Using the below link

https://tinyurl.com/peerreviewsubmissionchecklist

This checklist will help you:

  • Make sure your paper meets the journal’s requirements
  • Avoid missing essential documents like the cover letter, ethics statement, or author information
  • Increase your chances of passing the first level of editorial screening in UGC-CARE, Scopus, or SCI journals

A well-prepared submission shows professionalism and care—qualities editors are always looking for.

The 10-Step Peer Review Readiness Guide

Keyword Focus: submission checklist, research paper formatting, author information Follow these 10 simple steps to make sure your paper is genuinely ready for submission:

Follow these 10 simple steps to make sure your paper is genuinely ready for submission:

StepWhat to CheckWhy It Matters
1Title and abstract are short, clear, and include good keywordsEditors use these to decide if your paper fits their journal
2Paper follows journal formatting rules (APA, MLA, IEEE, etc.)Journals quickly reject documents that don’t follow their style
3Author details like name, designation, and institution are correctThis helps with proper indexing and communication
4Ethics and conflict of interest statements are addedRequired by UGC, COPE, and other guidelines
5A cover letter is written to the correct editor and journalShows respect and effort
6Tables and figures are clear, appropriately labeled, and high-qualityHelps readers and reviewers understand your data
7References follow the correct styleThe wrong format can cause immediate rejection
8Plagiarism check done (less than 10% similarity)Most journals check this before peer review
9You have reviewed the journal’s aims and scopeIncreases chances of acceptance
10Your paper was reviewed by a mentor or expertImproves quality before submission

Even experienced researchers can forget one or two of these steps. But each one is important.

How ManuscriptEdit Can Help You Pass Peer Review First-Time

Sometimes, a professional review before submission makes all the difference. That’s why services like ManuscriptEdit are valuable.

[Explore ManuscriptEdit’s Peer Review Services]

Rita chose this service when she prepared her revised paper. Here’s what she got:

  • Expert review by PhD holders
  • Checks for formatting, journal scope, and structure
  • Direct suggestions for improvement
  • Ethical compliance review
  • Fast turnaround to meet deadlines

Special Notes for Authors For Submitting Manuscript to Indexed Journal (Scopus)

If you’re submitting from India to Scopus-listed journals, keep these essential tips in mind:

  • Your plagiarism report must show a similarity of less than 10%, using tools such as Turnitin or iThenticate.
  • Include your ORCID ID—many journals now require this.
  • Follow COPE, ICMJE, and AICTE ethics guidelines. If your study involves people or animals, you must mention ethics approval.
  • Be sure to add statements about funding, conflicts of interest, and author contributions.
  • Your institution should be UGC-recognized, or your paper could be rejected.

These small details can make a big difference.

Post-Submission: What Happens Next in Peer Review?

After you submit your paper, here’s what generally happens:

  1. Editorial Screening – The journal checks format, ethics, and scope.
  2. Editor Review – The editor checks for originality and relevance.
  3. Reviewer Assignment – Sent to subject experts for review.
  4. Review Time – Takes 3 to 12 weeks, depending on the journal.
  5. Decision – You may be accepted, asked to revise, or rejected.

Most journals don’t explain the reason for desk rejection. Therefore, preparing well in advance of submission is crucial to avoiding this stage altogether.

Mistakes That Can Still Get You Rejected

Be careful of these common errors:

  • Writing the wrong journal name in your cover letter
  • Forgetting to include an ethics statement if your study involves people
  • Using incorrect reference style
  • Sending off-topic papers to a journal with a different focus
  • Adding low-quality images that are hard to read
  • Submitting a paper with poor English or grammar

These issues can cause rejection—even if your research is promising.

Tools to Help You Submit Like a Pro

Use these tools to make your paper submission-ready:

ToolPurposeFree/Paid
Turnitin / iThenticateCheck plagiarismPaid
Elsevier Journal FinderCheck if your paper fits the journalFree
Mendeley / ZoteroManage references easilyFree
ORCIDRegister your author IDFree

Using the right tools saves time and helps you avoid mistakes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is desk rejection in research?

It means the journal editor rejects your paper before it goes for peer review.

How is my paper ready for peer review?

Use a checklist and get your paper reviewed by an expert.

What should I write in the cover letter for a journal?

Mention your paper title, a brief summary, what’s new in your work, and why the journal is a good fit.

How can I check a journal’s formatting guidelines?

Go to the journal website and read the “Instructions for Authors” section.

Can I submit it again after a desk rejection?

Yes, but make changes before resubmitting. Sometimes, it’s better to choose a different journal.

Final Thought: Don’t Let Your Research Die at the Desk

You worked hard to write your paper. Ensure that the effort receives the attention it deserves.

Before you click “Submit,” make sure to:

  •  Tick every box in the checklist
  •  Get your manuscript reviewed by a professional
  •  Match your paper with the journal’s focus and format

Want to Avoid Desk Rejection Today?

Start with confidence:

  • Download your FREE Submission Checklist
  • Use code CHECKLIST10 to get 10% off peer review services
  • Submit your paper knowing it is ready for review

https://tinyurl.com/peerreviewsubmissionchecklist

Download the checklist + Get 10% Off Now

Your research deserves to be read—not rejected. Let it reach the global stage and make an impact.

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