Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) is a medical procedure employed to extract sperm directly from the testes. Typically performed on individuals experiencing sperm production abnormalities or genital obstructions hindering normal sperm release, it addresses fertility challenges. TESA involves the use of a specialized needle inserted beneath the scrotal skin or a minor surgical operation on the testis to procure sperm samples.
This procedure proves advantageous for patients seeking sperm retrieval for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). Recognized for its relative simplicity and reduced invasiveness compared to procedures like Microsurgical Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (MESA), TESA remains capable of generating a sufficient quantity of sperm for subsequent use in IVF programs.
By offering a less intricate and invasive option, TESA aligns with contemporary approaches in reproductive medicine. Its efficacy in procuring viable sperm for assisted reproductive technologies underscores its significance for individuals navigating fertility challenges associated with sperm production or obstructive conditions within the male reproductive system.